31 December 2016
Waxing Crescent, 7% lit
The last leap second, so far
At the end of 2016 the world's clocks were told to read 23:59:60 for one second, for the twenty-seventh and, so far, final time.
Leap seconds exist because the Moon is slowing the Earth down: tidal friction stretches the day by about 1.7 milliseconds a century, so a day defined by atomic clocks drifts away from a day defined by the sky. In 2022 the international weights and measures conference voted to stop adding them by 2035 and let the discrepancy run.
- Date
- 31 December 2016
- Moon computed for
- 23:00 local time, UTC
- Phase
- Waxing Crescent
- Illuminated
- 7%
Source: IERS Bulletin C 52; CGPM Resolution 4 (2022)