16 September 1522
Full Moon, 100% lit
The first circumnavigation comes home a day late
Eighteen survivors reached Spain having sailed round the world, and found their meticulous ship's log was a full day behind everyone on shore.
Sailing west, they had chased the Sun and lost a sunrise without noticing. It was the first practical demonstration that going round the Earth costs you a day, three centuries before anyone drew a date line.
- Date
- 16 September 1522 6 September 1522 (Julian)
- Moon computed for
- 12:00 local time, UTC−0:25The time of day is not recorded here, so noon stands in.
- Phase
- Full Moon
- Illuminated
- 100%
Source: Antonio Pigafetta's journal