Real astronomy and history of the stars, with sources. Star stories from named traditions. Star symbolism · symbolic, not predictive.

Stars & constellations · Sky finder

What’s above me?

Choose a place and a time. The finder works out which bright stars and constellations should be up, which way to face, how high to look and when each is best placed, for any night from 2000 to 2050.

You are reading in Historical beliefs. The finder shows the same sky in every lens. What different peoples have seen in these stars is in star stories and constellation stories, each linked from its guide.

You are reading in Astrology & myths. The finder shows where stars are, not what they mean for you: it never turns tonight's sky into a horoscope. How astrology has read the stars and signs is in stars and constellations in astrology & myth.

1 Where are you?

Your browser will ask first. The position is rounded to about 10 km and kept only in this page.

From a list of about 8,000 cities that comes with this site, each with its own time zone.

Enter coordinates instead

No place chosen yet.

Nothing you choose here is sent anywhere, and nothing is saved unless you press “Remember this place on this device”; otherwise leave or reload the page and it is gone. How the finder handles your location.

4 Simulated sky for your location

Look around the sky for the place and time above: drag, or use the buttons and arrow keys. It is a calculation, not a camera: it knows nothing about cloud, haze, city light, hills or buildings.

The Milky Way's centre among the stars of Sagittarius and Scorpius, from NASA's star map.
Illustrative: a fixed view of NASA's star map, not your sky tonight.

Loads NASA's star imagery from this site (about 0.5 MB on a phone, 1.9 MB on a large screen, and about 0.7 MB more for each part of the sky you zoom right in on). Nothing is sent anywhere.

Star imagery: NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio. Gaia DR2: ESA/Gaia/DPAC. Constellation figures based on those developed for the IAU by Alan MacRobert of Sky and Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott and Rick Fienberg). NASA's page (opens in a new tab). Stars and figures: the Bright Star Catalogue (Hoffleit & Warren 1991); constellation lines are the IAU figures from NASA's map; the IAU draws none for Microscopium or Mensa, so theirs are Stellarium's (CC BY-SA 4.0 (links open in a new tab)), as published. Nebulae, clusters and galaxies: the SIMBAD database, CDS, Strasbourg. Meteor shower radiants: the International Meteor Organization. Planets and the Moon: this site's own calculation. Nothing here is endorsed by NASA or ESA.

Altitude is how high to look: 0° is the ideal horizon and 90° is straight overhead. A fist at arm’s length covers about 10°. Near 90°, the finder just says “almost overhead”, because a compass direction stops meaning much there.

Direction is the azimuth, measured clockwise from true north: 0° north, 90° east, 180° south, 270° west, rounded to 5°. A phone compass may point to magnetic north, which can be several degrees or more away from true north depending on where you are, and this page does not use your phone's compass.

The criteria are this site's rule of thumb for a useful suggestion, not a law of nature: the Sun at least 12° below the horizon, and the star at least 20° up (for a constellation, the middle of its key pattern 20° up with every anchor star above the horizon). “Tonight” runs from local noon to noon the next day, so the hours after midnight count as the same night.

Altitudes are geometric. The air bends light and lifts things near the horizon by around half a degree, by an amount that depends on the weather, so the finder does not pretend to know it. Positions come from the Yale Bright Star Catalogue and have been checked against an independent calculation; how, and how well.

Settings

Your location

Only used to work out rise and set times. It stays in this browser.

Moon orientation

Southern-hemisphere skies show the moon flipped. This follows your location automatically.

Saved facts

Everything saved here

This site keeps your location, your saved facts and your settings in this browser and nowhere else. Nothing is uploaded, and nothing here can be recovered once it is gone.

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